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Browsing School of Medicine by Title

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  • Liou, Louis S; Shi, Ting; Duan, Zhong-Hui; Sadhukhan, Provash; Der, Sandy D; Novick, Andrew A; Hissong, John; Skacel, Marek; Almasan, Alexandru; DiDonato, Joseph A (BioMed Central, 2004-6-22)
    BACKGROUND. Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common cancer in adult kidney. The accuracy of current diagnosis and prognosis of the disease and the effectiveness of the treatment for the disease are limited by the ...
  • Kurth, Tobias; Kase, Carlos S; Schürks, Markus; Tzourio, Christophe; Buring, Julie E (BMJ Publishing Group Ltd., 2010-8-24)
    Objectives To examine the association between migraine and migraine aura status with risk of haemorrhagic stroke. Design Prospective cohort study. Setting Women's Health Study, United States. Participants 27860 women aged ...
  • Cole, J Alexander; Rothman, Kenneth J; Cabral, Howard J; Zhang, Yuqing; Farraye, Francis A (BioMed Central, 2006-9-28)
    BACKGROUND. Case descriptions suggest IBS patients are more likely to have other disorders, including migraine, fibromyalgia, and depression. We sought to examine the prevalence of these conditions in cohorts of people ...
  • Repassy, D. L.; Frang, D.; Jako, G. J. (Hindawi Publishing Corporation, 2011-12-29)
    An alternative method to laparoscopic surgery has been developed for urological procedures. The surgery is minimal access because the length of the single skin incision ranges from 3–6 cm depending on the type of operation. ...
  • Molina, Anthony J.A.; Wikstrom, Jakob D.; Stiles, Linsey; Las, Guy; Mohamed, Hibo; Elorza, Alvaro; Walzer, Gil; Twig, Gilad; Katz, Steve; Corkey, Barbara E.; Shirihai, Orian S. (American Diabetes Association, 2009-7-6)
    OBJECTIVE: Previous studies have reported that β-cell mitochondria exist as discrete organelles that exhibit heterogeneous bioenergetic capacity. To date, networking activity, and its role in mediating β-cell mitochondrial ...
  • Ress, David; Thompson, Jeffrey K.; Rokers, Bas; Khan, Reswanul K.; Huk, Alexander C. (Frontiers Research Foundation, 2009-06-29)
    Popular hemodynamic brain imaging methods, such as blood oxygen-level dependent functional magnetic resonance imaging (BOLD fMRI), would benefit from a detailed understanding of the mechanisms by which oxygen is delivered ...
  • Wang, Florence T.; Hu, Howard; Schwartz, Joel; Weuve, Jennifer; Spiro, Avron S.; Sparrow, David; Nie, Huiling; Silverman, Edwin K.; Weiss, Scott T.; Wright, Robert O. (National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, 2007-08)
    BACKGROUND. As iron and lead promote oxidative damage, and hemochromatosis (HFE) gene polymorphisms increase body iron burden, HFE variant alleles may modify the lead burden and cognitive decline relationship. OBJECTIVE. ...
  • Guo, Wen; Xie, Weisheng; Han, Jianrong (BioMed Central, 2006-7-27)
    BACKGROUND. Octanoate is a medium-chain fatty acid (MCFA) that is rich in milk and tropical dietary lipids. It also accounts for 70% of the fatty acids in commercial medium chain triglycerides (MCT). Use of MCT for weight ...
  • Kao, Patricia F.; Davis, David A.; Banigan, Meredith G.; Vanderburg, Charles R.; Seshadri, Sudha; Delalle, Ivana (Public Library of Science, 2010-10-13)
    During the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD), hippocampal neurons undergo cytoskeletal reorganization, resulting in degenerative as well as regenerative changes. As neurofibrillary tangles form and dystrophic neurites ...
  • Brown, Jeffrey W.; McKnight, C. James (Public Library of Science, 2010-2-24)
    BACKGROUND. Brush border microvilli are ~1-µm long finger-like projections emanating from the apical surfaces of certain, specialized absorptive epithelial cells. A highly symmetric hexagonal array of thousands of these ...
  • Ahmad, Q Rushdy; Nguyen, Dat H; Wingerd, Mark A; Church, George M; Steffen, Martin A (BioMed Central, 2005-6-8)
    BACKGROUND. The observed molecular weight of a protein on a 1D polyacrylamide gel can provide meaningful insight into its biological function. Differences between a protein's observed molecular weight and that predicted ...
  • Devine, Sherral A; Kirkley, Shalene M; Palumbo, Carole L; White, Roberta F (National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, 2002-10)
    A 45-year-old woman experienced long-term, chronic exposure to carbon monoxide in the restaurant kitchen where she was employed as a cook. After returning to the restaurant after 5 days off work, she noticed that her ...
  • Bowirrat, Abdalla; Reider-Groswasser, Irith I; Oscar-Berman, Marlene; Aizenstein, Orna; Levy, Gad; Korczyn, Amos D (Dove Medical Press, 2005)
    Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings are reported from 15 individuals in an Arab–Israeli community who were diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease (AD). The quantitative parameters that were used for MRI analyses included ...
  • Meng, Yan; Ma, Qianli; Yu, Yi; Farrell, John; Farrer, Lindsay A; Wilcox, Marsha A (BioMed Central, 2005-12-30)
    Complex diseases are generally thought to be under the influence of multiple, and possibly interacting, genes. Many association methods have been developed to identify susceptibility genes assuming a single-gene disease ...
  • Lasser, Karen E; Murillo, Jennifer; Medlin, Elizabeth; Lisboa, Sandra; Valley-Shah, Lisa; Fletcher, Robert H; Emmons, Karen M; Ayanian, John Z (BioMed Central, 2009-5-29)
    BACKGROUND. Colorectal cancer screening rates are low among poor and disadvantaged patients. Patient navigation has been shown to increase breast and cervical cancer screening rates, but few studies have looked at the ...
  • Saccone, Nancy L.; Culverhouse, Robert C.; Schwantes-An, Tae-Hwi; Cannon, Dale S.; Chen, Xiangning; Cichon, Sven; Giegling, Ina; Han, Shizhong; Han, Younghun; Keskitalo-Vuokko, Kaisu; Kong, Xiangyang; Landi, Maria Teresa; Ma, Jennie Z.; Short, Susan E.; Stephens, Sarah H.; Stevens, Victoria L.; Sun, Lingwei; Wang, Yufei; Wenzlaff, Angela S.; Aggen, Steven H.; Breslau, Naomi; Broderick, Peter; Chatterjee, Nilanjan; Chen, Jingchun; Heath, Andrew C.; Heliövaara, Markku; Hoft, Nicole R.; Hunter, David J.; Jensen, Majken K.; Martin, Nicholas G.; Montgomery, Grant W.; Niu, Tianhua; Payne, Thomas J.; Peltonen, Leena; Pergadia, Michele L.; Rice, John P.; Sherva, Richard; Spitz, Margaret R.; Sun, Juzhong; Wang, Jen C.; Weiss, Robert B.; Wheeler, William; Witt, Stephanie H.; Yang, Bao-Zhu; Caporaso, Neil E.; Ehringer, Marissa A.; Eisen, Tim; Gapstur, Susan M.; Gelernter, Joel; Houlston, Richard; Kaprio, Jaakko; Kendler, Kenneth S.; Kraft, Peter; Leppert, Mark F.; Li, Ming D.; Madden, Pamela A. F.; Nöthen, Markus M.; Pillai, Sreekumar; Rietschel, Marcella; Rujescu, Dan; Schwartz, Ann; Amos, Christopher I.; Bierut, Laura J. (Public Library of Science, 2010-8-5)
    Recently, genetic association findings for nicotine dependence, smoking behavior, and smoking-related diseases converged to implicate the chromosome 15q25.1 region, which includes the CHRNA5-CHRNA3-CHRNB4 cholinergic ...
  • Bastiani, Michele; Liu, Libin; Hill, Michelle M.; Jedrychowski, Mark P.; Nixon, Susan J.; Lo, Harriet P.; Abankwa, Daniel; Luetterforst, Robert; Fernandez-Rojo, Manuel; Breen, Michael R.; Gygi, Steven P.; Vinten, Jorgen; Walser, Piers J.; North, Kathryn N.; Hancock, John F.; Pilch, Paul F.; Parton, Robert G. (The Rockefeller University Press, 2009-06-22)
    Polymerase I and transcript release factor (PTRF)/Cavin is a cytoplasmic protein whose expression is obligatory for caveola formation. Using biochemistry and fluorescence resonance energy transfer–based approaches, we now ...
  • Moradkhani, Kamran; Préhu, Claude; Old, John; Henderson, Shirley; Balamitsa, Vera; Luo, Hong-Yuan; Poon, Man-Chiu; Chui, David H. K.; Wajcman, Henri; Patrinos, George P. (Springer-Verlag, 2008-10-16)
    The human α-globin genes are paralogues, sharing a high degree of DNA sequence similarity and producing an identical α-globin chain. Over half of the α-globin structural variants reported to date are only characterized at ...
  • Paasche-Orlow, Michael K.; Jacob, Dan M.; Hochhauser, Mark; Parker, Ruth M. (Springer-Verlag, 2009-2-3)
    BACKGROUND Despite vigorous national debate between 1999–2001 the federal patients' bill of rights (PBOR) was not enacted. However, states have enacted legislation and the Joint Commission defined an accreditation standard ...
  • Hain, Daniel; Bettencourt, Brian R.; Okamura, Katsutomo; Csorba, Tibor; Meyer, Wibke; Jin, Zhigang; Biggerstaff, Jason; Siomi, Haruhiko; Hutvagner, Gyorgy; Lai, Eric C.; Welte, Michael; Müller, H.-Arno J. (Public Library of Science, 2010-12-17)
    The Drosophila argonaute2 (ago2) gene plays a major role in siRNA mediated RNA silencing pathways. Unlike mammalian Argonaute proteins, the Drosophila protein has an unusual amino-terminal domain made up largely of multiple ...

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