ENG: Mechanical Engineering: Theses & Dissertations
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URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2144/1362
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Evaluation of harmonic motion elastography and acousto-optic imaging for monitoring lesion formation by high intensity focused ultrasound
(Boston University, 2012)Malignant or benign tumors may be ablated with high‐intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU). This technique, known as focused ultrasound surgery (FUS), has been actively investigated for decades, but slow to be implemented and ... -
QUANTITATIVE THREE DIMENSIONAL ELASTICITY IMAGING
(Boston University, 2007)Neoplastic tissue is typically highly vascularized, contains abnormal concentrations of extracellular proteins (e.g. collagen, proteoglycans) and has a high interstitial fluid pres- sure compared to most normal tissues. ... -
PROPAGATION OF SONIC BOOMS THROUGH A REAL, STRATIFIED ATMOSPHERE
(The University of Texas at Austin, 1995-05)Sonic boom propagation in a quiet) stratified) lossy atmosphere is the subject of this dissertation. Two questions are considered in detail: (1) Does waveform freezing occur? (2) Are sonic booms shocks in steady state? ... -
AN IMPEDANCE TUBE FOR THE IN-SITU CLASSIFICATION OF BUBBLY LIQUIDS
(Boston University, 2004)It is well documented that the presence of even a few air bubbles in water can signifi- cantly alter the propagation and scattering of sound. Air bubbles are both naturally and artificially generated in all marine environments, ... -
A FLOW-THROUGH ACOUSTIC WAVEGUIDE FOR TWO-PHASE BUBBLY FLOW VOID FRACTION MEASUREMENT
(Boston University, 2009)In the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS) facility at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), the deposition of a high-energy proton beam into the liquid mercury target forms bubbles whose asymmetric collapse cause Cavitation ... -
SCANNING ACOUSTIC MICROSCOPE FOR CHARACTERIZATION OF ARTERIAL PLAQUE
(Boston University, 2004)Unstable arterial plaque is likely the key component of atherosclerosis, a disease which is responsible for two-thirds of heart attacks and strokes, leading to approximately 1 million deaths in the United States. Ultrasound ... -
HEATING IN VASCULAR TISSUE AND FLOW-THROUGH TISSUE PHANTOMS INDUCED BY FOCUSED ULTRASOUND
(Boston University, 2002)High intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) can be used to control bleeding, both from individual blood vessels as well as from gross damage to the capillary bed. This process, called acoustic hemostasis, is being studied ... -
PARAMETERS AFFECTING THE IMAGING AND DETECTION OF MICROBUBBLES IN BLOOD
(Boston University, 2004)Stabilized micron-sized bubbles, known as contrast agents, are often injected into the body to enhance ultrasound imaging of blood flow. The ability to detect such bubbles in blood depends on the relative magnitude of the ... -
ACOUSTO-OPTIC IMAGING IN DIFFUSE MEDIA USING PULSED ULTRASOUND AND THE PHOTOREFRACTIVE EFFECT
(Boston University, 2006)Acousto-optic imaging (AOI) in optically diffuse media is a hybrid imaging modality in which a focused ultrasound beam is used to locally phase modulate light inside of turbid media. The modulated optical field carries ... -
INVESTIGATION OF OCEAN ACOUSTICS USING AUTONOMOUS INSTRUMENTATION TO QUANTIFY THE WATER-SEDIMENT BOUNDARY PROPERTIES
(Boston University, 2007)Sound propagation in shallow water is characterized by interaction with the oceans surface, volume, and bottom. In many coastal margin regions, including the Eastern U.S. continental shelf and the coastal seas of China, ...
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