East, PatriciaDelker, ErinLozoff, BetsyDelva, JorgeCastillo, MarcelaGahagan, Sheila2024-02-152024-02-152018-03-01P. East, E. Delker, B. Lozoff, J. Delva, M. Castillo, S. Gahagan. 2018. "Associations Among Infant Iron Deficiency, Childhood Emotion and Attention Regulation, and Adolescent Problem Behaviors" Child Development, Volume 89, Issue 2, pp.593-608. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.127650009-39201467-8624https://hdl.handle.net/2144/48092This study examined whether iron deficiency (ID) in infancy contributes to problem behaviors in adolescence through its influence on poor regulatory abilities in childhood. Chilean infants (N = 1,116) were studied when there was no national program for iron fortification (1991-1996), resulting in high rates of ID (28%) and iron-deficiency anemia (IDA, 17%). Infants (54% male) were studied at childhood (Mage  = 10 years) and adolescence (Mage  = 14 years). IDA in infancy was related to excessive alcohol use and risky sexual behavior in adolescence through its effect on poor emotion regulation in childhood. Attentional control deficits at age 10 were also related to both infant IDA and heightened risk taking in adolescence. Findings elucidate how poor childhood regulatory abilities associated with infant IDA compromise adjustment in adolescence.593-608Print-ElectronicenSocial sciencesPsychology, educationalPsychology, developmentalRisky sexual-behaviorDecision-makingIllness profileSelf-regulationChildrenAnemiaPerspectivePreschoolHealthBrainPsychologyCognitive sciencesDevelopmental & child psychologySpecialist studies in educationApplied and developmental psychologyAdolescentAdolescent behaviorAnemia, iron-deficiencyAttentionChildChileEmotionsFemaleFollow-up studiesHumansInfantIron deficienciesMaleRisk-takingSelf-controlSexual behaviorSocial adjustmentUnderage drinkingArticle2024-01-0410.1111/cdev.127650000-0003-0862-8436 (Delva, Jorge)392002