Excuse and justification in the law of fair use: Transaction costs have always been part of the story

Gordon, Wendy J.2017-03-092017-03-092002Wendy J. Gordon, Excuse and Justification in the Law of Fair Use: Transaction Costs Have Always Been Part of the Story, 50 J. Copyright Soc'y U.S.A. 149 (2002-2003)https://hdl.handle.net/2144/20782en-USAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United Stateshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/CopyrightMarket failureMarket malfunctionInherent limitationIntellectual propertyCommodificationCompensationPermissionParodySelf-defenseLicensePricelessness effectExcuse and justification in the law of fair use: Transaction costs have always been part of the storyArticle