Understanding obstetric fistula in sub-Saharan Africa: determinants, interventions, and treatment strategies
Embargo Date
2026-10-27
OA Version
Citation
Abstract
This study delves into the intricate dynamics surrounding obstetric fistula in sub-Saharan Africa, a condition characterized by the abnormal connection between a woman's reproductive and urinary or rectal tracts, commonly resulting from obstructed labor. While OF has largely been eradicated in high-income nations, it continues to afflict millions of women in resource-limited settings, particularly in SSA. This research aims to explain the multifaceted determinants of obstetric fistula secondary to obstructed labor among women in sub-Saharan Africa, examining socio-cultural, economic, and healthcare-related factors contributing to its prevalence. This includes a review of community-based programs, healthcare initiatives, and policy interventions aimed at preventing and managing obstetric complications leading to obstetric fistula. Through an analysis of these interventions, the research seeks to evaluate their implementation and efficacy in addressing obstetric fistula secondary to obstructed labor. By synthesizing existing literature, this thesis aims to inform strategies to enhance awareness, alleviate the burden of obstetric fistula, and promote the well-being of affected women in the region.
Description
2024