A review of contributing factors in the development and maintenance of eating disorders

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Abstract
Eating disorders are mental health conditions that can profoundly disrupt an individual’s life with the potential to cause serious harm. Numerous factors can influence the diagnosis of an eating disorder, making it difficult to maintain control over the condition. The fundamental information about eating disorders and their primary contributing factors was analyzed to understand the main reasons for eating disorder occurrence and determine effective methods of treatment. The primary method utilized to evaluate the extensive topic of eating disorders was a literature review. Eating disorders have been researched for years since their recognition as a mental health problem. Various literature articles support the reality of having a frequent combination of factors in the development and maintenance of an eating disorder. However, the most influential causes of the onset of eating disorders were determined to be genetic correlation and parental involvement. The impact of parental involvement is established through the environment. Genetics are viewed as a primary factor because they are recognized as being uncontrollable with preexisting tendencies. The environmental impact is correlated with many other factors to support its potential for immense effects. The best form of treatment that targets the core development of eating disorders and promotes the essential technique for successful life maintenance is family-based treatment. The research should continue to be conducted to acquire more knowledge about the impact of eating disorders so we can lower incidence rates and overall frequency of diagnosis.
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2025
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