Understanding cellular internalization pathways of silicon nanowires
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Supporting documentation
Date
2017-03-01
Authors
McNear, Kelly
Huang, Yimin
Yang, Chen
Version
OA Version
Citation
Kelly McNear, Yimin Huang, Chen Yang. 2017. "Understanding cellular internalization pathways of silicon nanowires.." J Nanobiotechnology, Volume 15, Issue 1, pp. 17 - ?.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Understanding how cells interact with nanomaterials is important for rational design of nanomaterials for nanomedicine and transforming them for clinical applications. Particularly, the mechanism for one-dimensional (1D) nanomaterials with high aspect ratios still remains unclear. RESULTS: In this work, we present amine-functionalized silicon nanowires (SiNW-NH2) entering CHO-β cells via a physical membrane wrapping mechanism. By utilizing optical microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and confocal fluorescence microscopy, we successfully visualized the key steps of internalization of SiNW-NH2 into cells. CONCLUSION: Our results provide insight into the interaction between 1D nanomaterials and confirm that these materials can be used for understanding membrane mechanics through physical stress exerted on the membrane.
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